Glossary
Basis Point
A basis point is one one-hundredth of a percentage point, so 100 basis points equal 1%.
The unit exists to avoid ambiguity: if a fee rises "by 1%," it is unclear whether 0.50% became 0.505% or 1.50%. Saying it rose 100 basis points is exact. Fund expenses, advisory fees, and interest-rate moves are all commonly quoted this way.
Why it matters in practice
Small-sounding basis-point differences compound. A fund charging 75 basis points (0.75%) versus one charging 5 basis points (0.05%) costs an extra $700 a year on a $100,000 balance — every year, on a growing base. Converting basis points into annual dollars is one of the fastest ways to see what an investment actually costs.
Related terms: Expense Ratio · Yield · AUM (Assets Under Management) · Index Fund