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Glossary

Bull Market

Definition

A bull market is a sustained period of rising stock prices, commonly defined as a gain of 20% or more from a recent low.

Bull markets have historically lasted longer than bear markets and produced the majority of long-term stock returns, though they are only labeled with certainty in hindsight.

Why it matters in practice

Bull markets create their own risks: portfolios drift toward heavier stock weightings than intended, and long stretches of gains can inflate an investor's sense of their own risk tolerance. Rebalancing on a schedule — trimming what has grown and topping up what has lagged — is the standard discipline for keeping a portfolio aligned with its plan rather than with recent headlines.

Related terms: Bear Market · Rebalancing · Volatility · Risk Tolerance

Glossary definitions are educational and general. They are not investment, legal or tax advice, individual circumstances vary, and simplified definitions necessarily omit edge cases. Figures, limits and rules cited change over time — confirm current rules before acting. Aduna Capital LLC is a California DFPI-registered investment adviser (CRD #311270). Aduna Capital LLC is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by CalSavers, the California State Treasurer's Office, CalPERS, CalSTRS, or any other retirement system, employer or school district named on this page.